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https://github.com/librempeg/librempeg
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examples/muxing: prefer AVPicture to AVFrame, when feasible
Favor the use of plain AVPicture over AVFrame, especially when the use of AVFrame is not required like in the case of tmp_picture. Also adopt more straightforward names, to avoid frame/picture confusion.
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@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ static void close_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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/**************************************************************/
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/* video output */
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static AVFrame *picture, *tmp_picture;
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static AVFrame *frame;
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static AVPicture src_picture, dst_picture;
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static uint8_t *video_outbuf;
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static int frame_count, video_outbuf_size;
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@ -235,16 +236,9 @@ static AVStream *add_video_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec,
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return st;
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}
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static AVFrame *alloc_picture(enum PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)
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{
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AVFrame *picture = avcodec_alloc_frame();
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if (!picture || avpicture_alloc((AVPicture *)picture, pix_fmt, width, height) < 0)
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av_freep(&picture);
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return picture;
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}
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static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
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{
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int ret;
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AVCodecContext *c;
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c = st->codec;
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@ -267,9 +261,16 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
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video_outbuf = av_malloc(video_outbuf_size);
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}
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/* allocate and init a re-usable frame */
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frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
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if (!frame) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Allocate the encoded raw picture. */
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picture = alloc_picture(c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height);
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if (!picture) {
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ret = avpicture_alloc(&dst_picture, c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height);
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if (ret < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate picture\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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@ -277,18 +278,20 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st)
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/* If the output format is not YUV420P, then a temporary YUV420P
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* picture is needed too. It is then converted to the required
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* output format. */
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tmp_picture = NULL;
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if (c->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
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tmp_picture = alloc_picture(PIX_FMT_YUV420P, c->width, c->height);
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if (!tmp_picture) {
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ret = avpicture_alloc(&src_picture, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, c->width, c->height);
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if (ret < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate temporary picture\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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/* copy data and linesize picture pointers to frame */
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*((AVPicture *)frame) = dst_picture;
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}
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/* Prepare a dummy image. */
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static void fill_yuv_image(AVFrame *pict, int frame_index,
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static void fill_yuv_image(AVPicture *pict, int frame_index,
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int width, int height)
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{
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int x, y, i;
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@ -337,12 +340,12 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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fill_yuv_image(tmp_picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
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fill_yuv_image(&src_picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
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sws_scale(img_convert_ctx,
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(const uint8_t * const *)tmp_picture->data, tmp_picture->linesize,
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0, c->height, picture->data, picture->linesize);
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(const uint8_t * const *)src_picture.data, src_picture.linesize,
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0, c->height, dst_picture.data, dst_picture.linesize);
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} else {
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fill_yuv_image(picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
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fill_yuv_image(&dst_picture, frame_count, c->width, c->height);
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}
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}
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@ -354,7 +357,7 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
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pkt.stream_index = st->index;
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pkt.data = (uint8_t *)picture;
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pkt.data = dst_picture.data[0];
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pkt.size = sizeof(AVPicture);
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ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
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@ -367,7 +370,7 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder
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pkt.size = 0;
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ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, picture, &got_output);
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ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_output);
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if (ret < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error encoding frame\n");
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exit(1);
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@ -399,12 +402,9 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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static void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st)
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{
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avcodec_close(st->codec);
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av_free(picture->data[0]);
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av_free(picture);
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if (tmp_picture) {
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av_free(tmp_picture->data[0]);
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av_free(tmp_picture);
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}
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av_free(src_picture.data[0]);
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av_free(dst_picture.data[0]);
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av_free(frame);
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av_free(video_outbuf);
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}
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@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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/* Write the stream header, if any. */
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avformat_write_header(oc, NULL);
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picture->pts = 0;
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frame->pts = 0;
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for (;;) {
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/* Compute current audio and video time. */
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if (audio_st)
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@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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write_audio_frame(oc, audio_st);
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} else {
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write_video_frame(oc, video_st);
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picture->pts++;
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frame->pts++;
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}
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}
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