edge-tts/README.md
2022-03-09 20:48:00 +02:00

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# edge-tts
`edge-tts` is a Python module that allows you to use Microsoft Edge's online text-to-speech service from within your Python code or using the provided `edge-tts` or `edge-playback` command.
## Installation
To install it, run the following command:
$ pip install edge-tts
If you only want to use the `edge-tts` and `edge-playback` commands, it would be better to use pipx:
$ pipx install edge-tts
## Usage
### Basic usage
If you want to use the `edge-tts` command, you can simply run it with the following command:
$ edge-tts --text "Hello, world!" --write-media hello.mp3
If you wish to play it back immediately with subtitles, you could use the `edge-playback` command:
$ edge-playback --text "Hello, world!"
Note the above requires the installation of the `mpv` command line player.
All `edge-tts` commands work in `edge-playback` as well.
### Changing the voice
If you want to change the language of the speech or more generally, the voice.
You must first check the available voices with the `--list-voices` option:
$ edge-tts --list-voices
Name: Microsoft Server Speech Text to Speech Voice (af-ZA, AdriNeural)
ShortName: af-ZA-AdriNeural
Gender: Female
Locale: af-ZA
Name: Microsoft Server Speech Text to Speech Voice (am-ET, MekdesNeural)
ShortName: am-ET-MekdesNeural
Gender: Female
Locale: am-ET
Name: Microsoft Server Speech Text to Speech Voice (ar-EG, SalmaNeural)
ShortName: ar-EG-SalmaNeural
Gender: Female
Locale: ar-EG
Name: Microsoft Server Speech Text to Speech Voice (ar-SA, ZariyahNeural)
ShortName: ar-SA-ZariyahNeural
Gender: Female
Locale: ar-SA
...
$ edge-tts --voice ar-EG-SalmaNeural --text "مرحبا كيف حالك؟" --write-media hello_in_arabic.mp3
### Custom SSML
It is possible to send Microsoft's text-to-speech servers a custom SSML document which would allow greater customization of the speech.
Information about the SSML format can be found here on Microsoft's own website: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/speech-service/speech-synthesis-markup
As a short example, if you want to apply the following SSML document and play it back using `edge-tts`.
```
<speak version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis"
xmlns:mstts="https://www.w3.org/2001/mstts" xml:lang="en-US">
<voice name="en-US-AriaNeural">
<mstts:express-as style="cheerful">
That'd be just amazing!
</mstts:express-as>
</voice>
</speak>
```
It would be easiest to do the following:
1. Create a file called `custom_ssml.xml` with the above content.
2. Run the following command:
$ edge-tts --custom-ssml --file custom_ssml.xml --write-media amazing.mp3
3. Voila!
### Changing pitch, rate, volume, etc.
It is possible to make minor changes to the generated speech without resorting to custom SSML. However, you must note that you couldn't use the `--custom-ssml` option with the `--pitch`, `--rate`, `--volume`, etc. options.
$ edge-tts --pitch=-10Hz --text "Hello, world!" --write-media hello_with_pitch_down.mp3
$ edge-tts --rate=0.5 --text "Hello, world!" --write-media hello_with_rate_halved.mp3
$ edge-tts --volume=50 --text "Hello, world!" --write-media hello_with_volume_halved.mp3
Keep in mind that the `--pitch`, `--rate`, `--volume`, etc. options are applied to the entire SSML document.
In addition, it is required to use `--pitch=-10Hz` instead of `--pitch -10Hz` otherwise the `-10Hz` would be interpreted as just another argument.
### Note on the `edge-playback` command
`edge-playback` is just a wrapper around `edge-tts` that plays back the generated speech. It takes the same arguments as the `edge-tts` option.
## Python module
It is possible to use the `edge-tts` module directly from Python. The `examples` directory contains a few examples of how to use it.