mirror of
https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase
synced 2024-11-15 19:36:45 +00:00
859 lines
25 KiB
Markdown
859 lines
25 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
order: 1
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# 客户端内核
|
||
|
||
<img src="https://nocobase.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/5be7ebc2f47effef85be7a0c75cf76f9.png" style="max-width: 800px;" />
|
||
|
||
示例:
|
||
|
||
```tsx | pure
|
||
const app = new Application();
|
||
|
||
app.use([MemoryRouter, { initialEntries: ['/'] }]);
|
||
|
||
app.use(({ children }) => {
|
||
const location = useLocation();
|
||
if (location.pathname === '/hello') {
|
||
return <div>Hello NocoBase!</div>;
|
||
}
|
||
return children;
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
export default app.compose();
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## RouteSwitch
|
||
|
||
稍微复杂的应用都会用到路由来管理前端的页面,如下:
|
||
|
||
```jsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: Router
|
||
*/
|
||
import React from 'react';
|
||
import { Route, Switch, Link, MemoryRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom';
|
||
|
||
const Home = () => <h1>Home</h1>;
|
||
const About = () => <h1>About</h1>;
|
||
|
||
const App = () => (
|
||
<Router initialEntries={['/']}>
|
||
<Link to={'/'}>Home</Link>, <Link to={'/about'}>About</Link>
|
||
<Switch>
|
||
<Route exact path="/">
|
||
<Home />
|
||
</Route>
|
||
<Route path="/about">
|
||
<About />
|
||
</Route>
|
||
</Switch>
|
||
</Router>
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
export default App;
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
上述例子,组件经由路由转发,`/` 转发给 `Home`,`/about` 转发给 `About`。这种 JSX 的写法,对于熟悉 JSX 的开发来说,十分便捷,但需要开发来编写和维护,不符合 NocoBase 低代码、无代码的设计理念。所以将 Route 做了封装和配置化改造,如下:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: RouteSwitch
|
||
*/
|
||
import React from 'react';
|
||
import { Link, MemoryRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom';
|
||
import { RouteRedirectProps, RouteSwitchProvider, RouteSwitch } from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
|
||
const Home = () => <h1>Home</h1>;
|
||
const About = () => <h1>About</h1>;
|
||
|
||
const routes: RouteRedirectProps[] = [
|
||
{
|
||
type: 'route',
|
||
path: '/',
|
||
exact: true,
|
||
component: 'Home',
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
type: 'route',
|
||
path: '/about',
|
||
component: 'About',
|
||
},
|
||
];
|
||
|
||
export default () => {
|
||
return (
|
||
<RouteSwitchProvider components={{ Home, About }}>
|
||
<Router initialEntries={['/']}>
|
||
<Link to={'/'}>Home</Link>, <Link to={'/about'}>About</Link>
|
||
<RouteSwitch routes={routes} />
|
||
</Router>
|
||
</RouteSwitchProvider>
|
||
);
|
||
};
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
- 由 RouteSwitchProvider 配置 components,由开发编写,以 Layout 或 Template 的方式提供给 RouteSwitch 使用。
|
||
- 由 RouteSwitch 配置 routes,JSON 的方式,可以由后端获取,方便后续的动态化、无代码的支持。
|
||
|
||
## SchemaComponent
|
||
|
||
路由可以通过 JSON 的方式配置,可以注册诸多可供路由使用的组件模板,以方便各种场景支持,但是这些组件还是需要开发编写和维护,所以进一步将组件抽象,转换成配置化的方式。如:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: Schema Component
|
||
*/
|
||
import React from 'react';
|
||
import { ISchema } from '@formily/react';
|
||
import { SchemaComponentProvider, SchemaComponent } from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
|
||
const schema: ISchema = {
|
||
name: 'hello',
|
||
'x-component': 'Hello',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
name: 'World',
|
||
},
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
const Hello = ({ name }) => <h1>Hello {name}!</h1>;
|
||
|
||
export default function App() {
|
||
return (
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider components={{ Hello }}>
|
||
<SchemaComponent schema={schema} />
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
)
|
||
};
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
可以通过 schema 方式配置的组件,称之为 schema 组件。在 SchemaComponentProvider 里注册各种 JSX 组件,编写相应的 schema,再通过 SchemaComponent 渲染。SchemaComponent 的 schema 就是 Formily 的 [Schema](https://react.formilyjs.org/zh-CN/api/shared/schema)。实际上 SchemaComponent 就是 Formily 的 [SchemaField](https://react.formilyjs.org/zh-CN/api/components/schema-field),之所以叫 SchemaComponent,是因为 SchemaComponent 可用于构建页面的各个部分,不局限于表单场景。
|
||
|
||
**思维转换:**
|
||
|
||
虽然 Formily 的核心是致力于解决表单的复杂问题,但是随着不断的演变,已经不局限在表单层面了。Formily 核心提供了 Form 和 Field 两个非常重要的模型,Form 提供了路径系统和联动模型也同样适用于页面视图,Field 实际上也可以理解为组件,分为有值组件和无值组件两类,有值组件例如 Input、Select 等,无值组件例如 Drawer、Button 等。有值组件的数值又可以分不同类型:String、Number、Boolean、Object、Array 等等,无值组件没有数值,所以用 Void 表示,和 Formily 的 Field、ArrayField、ObjectField、VoidField 都对应上了。
|
||
|
||
为了适应动态的配置化表单解决方案,Formily 又提炼了 Schema 协议(DSL),这个协议完全适用于描述组件模型,用类 JSON Schema 的语法描述组件结构和对应的数值类型,这个 Schema 也是 SchemaComponent 的重要组成部分。
|
||
|
||
- Schema 是一个树结构,多个节点以树形结构连接起来,其中的一个 property 表示的就是其中的一个 Schema 节点。
|
||
- 单 Schema 节点(不包括 properties)由核心 `x-component`、包装器 `x-decorator`、设计器 `x-designable` 三个组件构成。
|
||
- `x-component` 核心组件
|
||
- `x-decorator` 包装器,不同场景中,同一个核心组件,可能使用不同的包装器,如 FormItem、CardItem、BlockItem、Editable 等
|
||
- `x-designable` 节点设计器(NocoBase 的扩展参数),一般为当前 schema 节点的配置表单。与 Formily 提供的 Designable 解决方案不同,`x-designable` 直接作用于当前 schema 节点,使用和配置不分离。
|
||
|
||
理论上,很多现有组件都可以直接转为 schema 组件,但是并不一定好用。以 Drawer 为例,常规 JSX 的写法一般是这样的:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: JSX Drawer
|
||
*/
|
||
import React, { useState } from 'react';
|
||
import { Drawer, Button } from 'antd';
|
||
|
||
const App: React.FC = () => {
|
||
const [visible, setVisible] = useState(false);
|
||
const showDrawer = () => {
|
||
setVisible(true);
|
||
};
|
||
const onClose = () => {
|
||
setVisible(false);
|
||
};
|
||
return (
|
||
<>
|
||
<Button type="primary" onClick={showDrawer}>
|
||
Open
|
||
</Button>
|
||
<Drawer
|
||
title="Basic Drawer"
|
||
placement="right"
|
||
onClose={onClose}
|
||
visible={visible}
|
||
footer={
|
||
<Button onClick={onClose}>关闭</Button>
|
||
}
|
||
>
|
||
<p>Some contents...</p>
|
||
<p>Some contents...</p>
|
||
<p>Some contents...</p>
|
||
</Drawer>
|
||
</>
|
||
);
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
export default App;
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
将组件转换成 schema,如果 1:1 转换是这样的:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: Drawer Schema
|
||
*/
|
||
import React, { useMemo } from 'react';
|
||
import { SchemaComponentProvider, SchemaComponent } from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
import { Drawer as AntdDrawer, Button } from 'antd';
|
||
import { createForm } from '@formily/core';
|
||
import { RecursionField } from '@formily/react';
|
||
|
||
const Drawer = (props) => {
|
||
const { footerSchema, ...others } = props;
|
||
return (
|
||
<AntdDrawer
|
||
footer={
|
||
footerSchema && <RecursionField schema={footerSchema} onlyRenderProperties />
|
||
}
|
||
{...others}
|
||
/>
|
||
);
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
const schema = {
|
||
type: 'object',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
b1: {
|
||
type: 'void',
|
||
'x-component': 'Button',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
children: 'Open',
|
||
type: 'primary',
|
||
onClick: '{{showDrawer}}',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
d1: {
|
||
type: 'void',
|
||
'x-component': 'Drawer',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
title: 'Basic Drawer',
|
||
onClose: '{{onClose}}',
|
||
footerSchema: {
|
||
type: 'object',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
fb1: {
|
||
type: 'void',
|
||
'x-component': 'Button',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
children: 'Close',
|
||
onClick: '{{onClose}}',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
export default function App() {
|
||
const form = useMemo(() => createForm(), []);
|
||
const showDrawer = () => {
|
||
form.query('d1').take((field) => {
|
||
field.componentProps.visible = true;
|
||
});
|
||
};
|
||
const onClose = () => {
|
||
form.query('d1').take((field) => {
|
||
field.componentProps.visible = false;
|
||
});
|
||
};
|
||
return (
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider
|
||
form={form}
|
||
components={{ Drawer, Button }}
|
||
>
|
||
<SchemaComponent schema={schema} scope={{ showDrawer, onClose }} />
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
这个例子讲述了怎么将组件转换为可 Schema 配置,虽然达成了某种效果,但并不是一个很好的示例。
|
||
|
||
- 一个 property 就是一个 Schema 节点,Drawer 的 Schema 由平行的两个 schema 节点组成,不利于管理;
|
||
- 需要额外的自定义 scope 支持 drawer 组件 visible 的状态管理,而且这里自定义的 scope 复用性差;
|
||
- footer 需要特殊处理。在 x-component-props 里加了个 footerSchema 参数。但这个 footerSchema 并不是一个常规的 schema 节点,因为不是在 properties 里,不利于后端 schema 存储的统一规划;
|
||
- 删除 drawer,需要删除两个 schema 节点;
|
||
- 后端如何输出 drawer 这部分的 schema 也非常不方便,因为 drawer 由平行的两个节点组成。
|
||
|
||
为了解决上述问题,从结构上做了一些改良:
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
{
|
||
type: 'object',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
a1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action',
|
||
title: 'Open',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
d1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action.Drawer',
|
||
title: 'Drawer Title',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
c1: {
|
||
'x-content': 'Hello',
|
||
},
|
||
f1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action.Drawer.Footer',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
a1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action',
|
||
title: 'Close',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
useAction: '{{ useCloseAction }}',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
以上示例,自定义了一个 Action 组件,用于配置按钮操作,又扩展了 Action.Drawer 和 Action.Drawer.Footer 两个特殊节点,分别用于配置抽屉弹框和抽屉的 footer。以上 schema 是个标准的组件树结构,层次十分分明。组件树的各个节点层次分明,schema 的增删改查就完全是标准流程了。
|
||
|
||
- 查询 Drawer 的 schema,只需要把 a1 节点的 json 全部输出就可以。
|
||
- 修改各个节点和子节点都可以单节点独立处理,逻辑一致。
|
||
- 删除时,直接删除不需要的节点就可以了。
|
||
- 有利于扩展,比如继续增加 Action.Modal、Action.Modal.Footer 两个节点用于配置对话框。
|
||
|
||
Action.Drawer 完整的例子如下:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* title: Action.Drawer
|
||
*/
|
||
import React, { createContext, useContext, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
|
||
import { createPortal } from 'react-dom';
|
||
import { Button, Drawer } from 'antd';
|
||
import { SchemaComponentProvider, SchemaComponent } from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
import { observer, RecursionField, useField, useFieldSchema, ISchema } from '@formily/react';
|
||
|
||
const VisibleContext = createContext(null);
|
||
|
||
const useA = () => {
|
||
return {
|
||
async run() {},
|
||
};
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
function useCloseAction() {
|
||
const [, setVisible] = useContext(VisibleContext);
|
||
return {
|
||
async run() {
|
||
setVisible(false);
|
||
},
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const Action: any = observer((props: any) => {
|
||
const { useAction = useA, onClick, ...others } = props;
|
||
const [visible, setVisible] = useState(false);
|
||
const schema = useFieldSchema();
|
||
const field = useField();
|
||
const { run } = useAction();
|
||
return (
|
||
<VisibleContext.Provider value={[visible, setVisible]}>
|
||
<Button
|
||
{...others}
|
||
onClick={() => {
|
||
onClick && onClick();
|
||
setVisible(true);
|
||
run();
|
||
}}
|
||
>
|
||
{schema.title}
|
||
</Button>
|
||
<RecursionField basePath={field.address} schema={schema} onlyRenderProperties />
|
||
</VisibleContext.Provider>
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
Action.Drawer = observer((props: any) => {
|
||
const [visible, setVisible] = useContext(VisibleContext);
|
||
const schema = useFieldSchema();
|
||
const field = useField();
|
||
return (
|
||
<>
|
||
{createPortal(
|
||
<Drawer
|
||
title={schema.title}
|
||
visible={visible}
|
||
onClose={() => setVisible(false)}
|
||
footer={
|
||
<RecursionField
|
||
basePath={field.address}
|
||
schema={schema}
|
||
onlyRenderProperties
|
||
filterProperties={(s) => {
|
||
return s['x-component'] === 'Action.Drawer.Footer';
|
||
}}
|
||
/>
|
||
}
|
||
>
|
||
<RecursionField
|
||
basePath={field.address}
|
||
schema={schema}
|
||
onlyRenderProperties
|
||
filterProperties={(s) => {
|
||
return s['x-component'] !== 'Action.Drawer.Footer';
|
||
}}
|
||
/>
|
||
</Drawer>,
|
||
document.body,
|
||
)}
|
||
</>
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
Action.Drawer.Footer = observer((props: any) => {
|
||
const field = useField();
|
||
const schema = useFieldSchema();
|
||
return <RecursionField basePath={field.address} schema={schema} onlyRenderProperties />;
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
const schema: ISchema = {
|
||
type: 'object',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
a1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
type: 'primary',
|
||
},
|
||
title: 'Open',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
d1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action.Drawer',
|
||
title: 'Drawer Title',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
c1: {
|
||
'x-content': 'Hello',
|
||
},
|
||
f1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action.Drawer.Footer',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
a1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Action',
|
||
title: 'Close',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
useAction: '{{ useCloseAction }}',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
export default function App() {
|
||
return (
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider components={{ Action }} scope={{ useCloseAction }}>
|
||
<SchemaComponent schema={schema} />
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## RouteSwitch + SchemaComponent
|
||
|
||
当路由和组件都可以配置之后,可以进一步将二者结合,例子如下:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* defaultShowCode: true
|
||
* title: RouteSwitch + SchemaComponent
|
||
*/
|
||
import React, { useMemo, useEffect } from 'react';
|
||
import { Link, MemoryRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom';
|
||
import {
|
||
RouteRedirectProps,
|
||
RouteSwitchProvider,
|
||
RouteSwitch,
|
||
useRoute,
|
||
SchemaComponentProvider,
|
||
SchemaComponent,
|
||
useDesignable,
|
||
useSchemaComponentContext,
|
||
} from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
import { Spin, Button } from 'antd';
|
||
import { observer, Schema } from '@formily/react';
|
||
|
||
const Hello = observer(({ name }) => {
|
||
const { patch, remove } = useDesignable();
|
||
return (
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h1>Hello {name}!</h1>
|
||
<Button
|
||
onClick={() => {
|
||
patch('x-component-props.name', Math.random());
|
||
}}
|
||
>更新</Button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
)
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
const RouteSchemaComponent = (props) => {
|
||
const route = useRoute();
|
||
const { reset } = useSchemaComponentContext();
|
||
useEffect(() => {
|
||
reset();
|
||
}, route.schema);
|
||
return <SchemaComponent schema={route.schema}/>
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const routes: RouteRedirectProps[] = [
|
||
{
|
||
type: 'route',
|
||
path: '/',
|
||
exact: true,
|
||
component: 'RouteSchemaComponent',
|
||
schema: {
|
||
name: 'home',
|
||
'x-component': 'Hello',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
name: 'Home',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
type: 'route',
|
||
path: '/about',
|
||
component: 'RouteSchemaComponent',
|
||
schema: {
|
||
name: 'home',
|
||
'x-component': 'Hello',
|
||
'x-component-props': {
|
||
name: 'About',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
];
|
||
|
||
export default () => {
|
||
return (
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider components={{ Hello }}>
|
||
<RouteSwitchProvider components={{ RouteSchemaComponent }}>
|
||
<Router initialEntries={['/']}>
|
||
<Link to={'/'}>Home</Link>, <Link to={'/about'}>About</Link>
|
||
<RouteSwitch routes={routes} />
|
||
</Router>
|
||
</RouteSwitchProvider>
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
);
|
||
};
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
以上例子实现了路由和组件层面的配置化,在开发层面配置了两个组件:
|
||
|
||
- `<RouteSchemaComponent/>` 简易的可以在路由里配置 schema 的方案
|
||
- `<Hello/>` 自定义的 Schema 组件
|
||
|
||
为了让大家更加能感受到 Schema 组件的不一样之处,例子添加了一个简易的随机更新 `x-component-props.name` 值的按钮,当路由切换后,更新后的 name 并不会被重置。这也是 Schema 组件的 Designable 的能力,可以任意的动态更新 schema 配置,实时更新,实时渲染。
|
||
|
||
## Designable
|
||
|
||
SchemaComponent 基于 Formily 的 SchemaField,Formily 提供了 [Designable](https://github.com/alibaba/designable) 来解决 Schema 的配置问题,但是这套方案:
|
||
|
||
- 需要维护两套代码,以 antd 为例,需要同时维护 @formily/antd 和 @designable/formily-antd 两套代码
|
||
- 使用和设计分离,在设计器界面表单无法正常工作
|
||
|
||
另辟蹊径,NocoBase 构想了一种更为便捷的配置方案,使用和配置也可以兼顾,只需要维护一套代码。为此,提炼了一个简易的 `useDesignable()` Hook,可用于任意 Schema 组件中,动态配置 Schema,实时更新,实时渲染。
|
||
|
||
Hook API:
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
const {
|
||
designable, // 是否可以配置
|
||
patch, // 更新当前节点配置
|
||
remove, // 移除当前节点
|
||
insertAdjacent, // 在当前节点的相邻位置插入,四个位置:beforeBegin、afterBegin、beforeEnd、afterEnd
|
||
insertBeforeBegin, // 在当前节点的前面插入
|
||
insertAfterBegin, // 在当前节点的第一个子节点前面插入
|
||
insertBeforeEnd, // 在当前节点的最后一个子节点后面
|
||
insertAfterEnd, // 在当前节点的后面
|
||
} = useDesignable();
|
||
|
||
const schema = {
|
||
'x-component': 'Hello',
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// 在当前节点的前面插入
|
||
insertBeforeBegin(schema);
|
||
// 等同于
|
||
insertAdjacent('beforeBegin', schema);
|
||
|
||
// 在当前节点的第一个子节点前面插入
|
||
insertAfterBegin(schema);
|
||
// 等同于
|
||
insertAdjacent('afterBegin', schema);
|
||
|
||
// 在当前节点的最后一个子节点后面
|
||
insertBeforeEnd(schema);
|
||
// 等同于
|
||
insertAdjacent('beforeEnd', schema);
|
||
|
||
// 在当前节点的后面
|
||
insertAfterEnd(schema);
|
||
// 等同于
|
||
insertAdjacent('afterEnd', schema);
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
insertAdjacent 的几个插入的位置:
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
{
|
||
properties: {
|
||
// beforeBegin 在当前节点的前面插入
|
||
node1: {
|
||
properties: {
|
||
// afterBegin 在当前节点的第一个子节点前面插入
|
||
// ...
|
||
// beforeEnd 在当前节点的最后一个子节点后面
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
// afterEnd 在当前节点的后面
|
||
},
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
并不是所有场景都能使用 hook,所以提供了 `createDesignable()` 方法(实际上 `useDesignable()` 也是基于它来实现):
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
const dn = createDesignable({
|
||
current: schema,
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
dn.on('afterInsertAdjacent', (position, schema) => {
|
||
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
dn.insertAfterEnd(schema);
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
相关例子如下:
|
||
|
||
<code src="./src/schema-component/demos/demo1.tsx" />
|
||
|
||
insertAdjacent 操作不仅可以用于新增节点,也可以用于现有节点的位置移动,如以下拖拽排序的例子:
|
||
|
||
```tsx
|
||
/**
|
||
* title: 拖拽排序
|
||
*/
|
||
import React from 'react';
|
||
import { uid } from '@formily/shared';
|
||
import { observer, useField, useFieldSchema } from '@formily/react';
|
||
import { DndContext, DragEndEvent, useDraggable, useDroppable } from '@dnd-kit/core';
|
||
import { SchemaComponent, SchemaComponentProvider, createDesignable, useDesignable } from '@nocobase/client';
|
||
|
||
const useDragEnd = () => {
|
||
const { refresh } = useDesignable();
|
||
|
||
return ({ active, over }: DragEndEvent) => {
|
||
const activeSchema = active?.data?.current?.schema;
|
||
const overSchema = over?.data?.current?.schema;
|
||
|
||
if (!activeSchema || !overSchema) {
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const dn = createDesignable({
|
||
current: overSchema,
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
dn.on('afterInsertAdjacent', refresh);
|
||
dn.insertBeforeBeginOrAfterEnd(activeSchema);
|
||
};
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
const Page = observer((props) => {
|
||
return <DndContext onDragEnd={useDragEnd()}>{props.children}</DndContext>;
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
function Draggable(props) {
|
||
const { attributes, listeners, setNodeRef, transform } = useDraggable({
|
||
id: props.id,
|
||
data: props.data,
|
||
});
|
||
const style = transform
|
||
? {
|
||
transform: `translate3d(${transform.x}px, ${transform.y}px, 0)`,
|
||
}
|
||
: undefined;
|
||
|
||
return (
|
||
<button ref={setNodeRef} style={style} {...listeners} {...attributes}>
|
||
{props.children}
|
||
</button>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function Droppable(props) {
|
||
const { isOver, setNodeRef } = useDroppable({
|
||
id: props.id,
|
||
data: props.data,
|
||
});
|
||
const style = {
|
||
color: isOver ? 'green' : undefined,
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
return (
|
||
<div ref={setNodeRef} style={style}>
|
||
{props.children}
|
||
</div>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const Block = observer((props) => {
|
||
const field = useField();
|
||
const fieldSchema = useFieldSchema();
|
||
return (
|
||
<Droppable id={field.address.toString()} data={{ schema: fieldSchema }}>
|
||
<div style={{ marginBottom: 20, padding: '20px', background: '#f1f1f1' }}>
|
||
Block {fieldSchema.name}{' '}
|
||
<Draggable id={field.address.toString()} data={{ schema: fieldSchema }}>
|
||
Drag
|
||
</Draggable>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</Droppable>
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
export default function App() {
|
||
return (
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider components={{ Page, Block }}>
|
||
<SchemaComponent
|
||
schema={{
|
||
type: 'void',
|
||
name: 'page',
|
||
'x-component': 'Page',
|
||
properties: {
|
||
block1: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Block',
|
||
},
|
||
block2: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Block',
|
||
},
|
||
block3: {
|
||
'x-component': 'Block',
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
}}
|
||
/>
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## APIClient
|
||
|
||
在 WEB 应用里,客户端请求无处不在。为了便于客户端请求,提供的 API 有:
|
||
|
||
- APIClient:客户端 SDK
|
||
- APIClientProvider:提供 APIClient 实例的 Context,全局共享
|
||
- useRequest():需要结合 APIClientProvider 来使用
|
||
- useApiClient():获取到当前配置的 apiClient 实例
|
||
|
||
```tsx | pure
|
||
const api = new APIClient({
|
||
request, // 将 request 抛出去,方便各种自定义适配
|
||
});
|
||
api.request(options);
|
||
api.resource(name);
|
||
|
||
<APIClientProvider apiClient={api}>
|
||
{/* children */}
|
||
</APIClientProvider>
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
useRequest() 需要结合 APIClientProvider 一起使用,是对 ahooks 的 useRequest 的封装,支持 resource 请求。
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
const { data, loading } = useRequest();
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
## Providers
|
||
|
||
客户端的扩展以 Providers 的形式存在,提供各种可供组件使用的 Context,可全局也可以局部使用。上文我们已经介绍了核心的三个 Providers:
|
||
|
||
- RouteSwitchProvider,提供配置路由所需的 Layout 和 Template 组件
|
||
- SchemaComponentProvider,提供配置 Schema 所需的各种组件
|
||
- ApiClientProvider,提供客户端 SDK
|
||
|
||
除此之外,还有:
|
||
|
||
- Router,实际也是 Provider,提供 History 的 Context,对应的有 BrowserRouter,HashRouter、MemoryRouter、NativeRouter、StaticRouter 几种可选方案
|
||
- AntdConfigProvider,为 antd 组件提供统一的全局化配置
|
||
- I18nextProvider,提供国际化解决方案
|
||
- ACLProvider,提供权限配置,plugin-acl 的前端模块
|
||
- CollectionManagerProvider,提供全局的数据表配置,plugin-collection-manager 的前端模块
|
||
- SystemSettingsProvider,提供系统设置,plugin-system-settings 的前端模块
|
||
- 其他扩展
|
||
|
||
多个 Providers 需要嵌套使用:
|
||
|
||
```tsx | pure
|
||
<ApiClientProvider>
|
||
<SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
<RouteSwitchProvider>
|
||
{...}
|
||
</RouteSwitchProvider>
|
||
</SchemaComponentProvider>
|
||
</ApiClientProvider>
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
但是这样的方式不利于 Providers 的管理和扩展,为此提炼了 `compose()` 函数用于配置多个 providers,如下:
|
||
|
||
<code defaultShowCode="true" titile="compose" src="./src/application/demos/demo1/index.tsx"/>
|
||
|
||
## Application
|
||
|
||
上文例子的 Providers 还是差点意思,再进一步封装改造:
|
||
|
||
```tsx | pure
|
||
const app = new Application({});
|
||
|
||
app.use(ApiClientProvider);
|
||
app.use([SchemaComponentProvider, { components: { Hello } }]);
|
||
app.use((props) => {
|
||
return (
|
||
<div>
|
||
<Link to={'/'}>Home</Link>,<Link to={'/about'}>About</Link>
|
||
<RouteSwitch routes={routes} />
|
||
</div>
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
app.mount('#root');
|
||
// 等于
|
||
ReactDOM.render(<App/>, document.getElementById('root'));
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
对比 NocoBase Server Application 中间件的核心实现:
|
||
|
||
```ts
|
||
app.use((ctx, next) => {});
|
||
const ctx = this.createContext(req, res)
|
||
await compose(app.middleware)(ctx);
|
||
await respond(ctx);
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
通过 app.use() 方法注册各种中间件插件,最后由 compose 来处理中间件,如果有需要也可以往 app.context 里添加各种东西待用。前端在处理 Provider 时也是类似的机制,这也是为什么客户端的扩展是以 Provider 的形式存在的原因。
|
||
|
||
从例子来看,以 Provider 的形式扩展是个不错的方案,但是还有两个问题没有解决:
|
||
|
||
- Provider 的顺序怎么处理
|
||
- 如何动态的加载前端模块
|
||
|
||
未完待续... |