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Commands
NocoBase Server Application is a powerful and extensible CLI tool in addition to being used as a WEB server.
Create a new app.js
file with the following code.
const Application = require('@nocobase/server');
// omit the specific configuration here
const app = new Application({/*... */});
app.runAsCLI();
app.js run as runAsCLI()
is a CLI, it will work like this in the command line tool.
node app.js install # install
node app.js start # start
To better develop, build and deploy NocoBase applications, NocoBase has many built-in commands, see the NocoBase CLI section for details.
How to customize Command?
NocoBase CLI is designed to be very similar to Laravel Artisan, both are extensible. NocoBase CLI is based on [commander](https://www.npmjs.com/ package/commander) implementation, which extends Command like this
export class MyPlugin extends Plugin {
load() {
this.app
.command('echo')
.option('--v, --version');
.action(async ([options]) => {
console.log('Hello World!');
if (options.version) {
console.log('Current version:', app.getVersion());
}
});
}
}
This method defines the following command.
yarn nocobase echo
# Hello World!
yarn nocobase echo -v
# Hello World!
# Current version: 0.8.0-alpha.1
More API details can be found in the Application.command() section.
Example
Defining a command for exporting collections
If we want to export the data in the application's collections to a JSON file, we can define a subcommand as follows.
import path from 'path';
import * as fs from 'fs/promises';
class MyPlugin extends Plugin {
load() {
this.app
.command('export')
.option('-o, --output-dir')
.action(async (options, . .collections) => {
const { outputDir = path.join(process.env.PWD, 'storage') } = options;
await collections.reduce((promise, collection) => promise.then(async () => {
if (!this.db.hasCollection(collection)) {
console.warn('No such collection:', collection);
return;
}
const repo = this.db.getRepository(collection);
const data = repo.find();
await fs.writeFile(path.join(outputDir, `${collection}.json`), JSON.stringify(data), { mode: 0o644 });
}), Promise.resolve());
});
}
}
After registering and activating the plugin call from the command line.
mkdir -p . /storage/backups
yarn nocobase export -o . /storage/backups users
After execution, it will generate . /storage/backups/users.json
file containing the data from the collections.
Summary
The sample code covered in this chapter is integrated in the packages/samples/command package and can be run directly locally to see the results.