puter/doc/self-hosters/domains.md
2024-05-05 08:34:50 +00:00

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Configuring Domains for Self-Hosted Puter

Local Network Configuration

Prerequisite Conditions

Ensure the hosting device has a static IP address to prevent potential connectivity issues due to IP changes. This setup will enable seamless access to Puter and its services across your local network.

Using Hosts Files

The hosts file is a straightforward way to map domain names to IP addresses on individual devices. It's simple to set up but requires manual changes on each device that needs access to the domains.

Windows

  1. Open Notepad as an administrator.
  2. Open the file located at C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts.
  3. Add lines for your domain and subdomain with the server's IP address, in the following format:
    192.168.1.10 puter.local
    192.168.1.10 api.puter.local
    

For macOS and Linux:

  1. Open a terminal.
  2. Edit the hosts file with a text editor, e.g., sudo nano /etc/hosts.
  3. Add lines for your domain and subdomain with the server's IP address, in the following format:
    192.168.1.10 puter.local
    192.168.1.10 api.puter.local
    
  4. Save and exit the editor.

Using Router Configuration

Some routers allow you to add custom DNS rules, letting you configure domain names network-wide without touching each device.

  1. Access your routers admin interface (usually through a web browser).
  2. Look for DNS or DHCP settings.
  3. Add custom DNS mappings for puter.local and api.puter.local to the hosting device's IP address.
  4. Save the changes and reboot the router if necessary.

This method's availability and steps may vary depending on your router's model and firmware.

Using Local DNS

Setting up a local DNS server on your network allows for flexible and scalable domain name resolution. This method works across all devices automatically once they're configured to use the DNS server.

Options for DNS Software:

  • Pi-hole: Acts as both an ad-blocker and a DNS server. Ideal for easy setup and maintenance.
  • BIND9: Offers comprehensive DNS server capabilities for complex setups.
  • dnsmasq: Lightweight and suitable for smaller networks or those new to running a DNS server.

contributors note: feel free to add any software you're aware of which might help with this to the list. Also, feel free to add instructions here for specific software; our goal is for Puter to be easy to setup with tools you're already familiar with.

General Steps:

  1. Choose and install DNS server software on a device within your network.
  2. Configure the DNS server to resolve puter.local and api.puter.local to the IP address of your Puter hosting device.
  3. Update your router's DHCP settings to distribute the DNS server's IP address to all devices on the network.

By setting up a local DNS server, you gain the most flexibility and control over your network's domain name resolution, ensuring that all devices can access Puter and its API without manual configuration.

Production Configuration

Please note the self-hosting feature is still in alpha and a public production deployment is not recommended at this time. However, if you wish to host publicly you can do so following the same steps you normally would to configure a domain name and ensuring the api subdomain points to the server as well.